Hamstead, Williams & Meek HW&M

Medical Malpractice

Medical malpractice is a form of negligence where an injury results from the failure of a medical professional or medical facility (doctor, nurse, medical technician, psychiatrist hospital, or healthcare facility) to exercise adequate care, skill or diligence in performing a duty.

HAMSTEAD, WILLIAMS & MEEK PLLC provides aggressive representation to victims of medical malpractice.

HAMSTEAD, WILLIAMS & MEEK PLLC are experienced in representing families and individuals throughout North Central West Virginia who have been hurt by careless doctors and hospitals. We have access to fine medical professionals who assist us in developing the necessary evidence to help you win these very difficult cases.

We provide a free consultation for prospective clients on personal injury issues. We charge contingent fees for cases we accept.

Medical Malpractice in Detail...

A doctor has a duty to you to use care and diligence to diagnose your illness so that the proper treatment can be recommended. In order to properly diagnose a condition, a doctor should ask about a patient’s medical history as well as his or her family’s medical history.

The determination of whether a duty of care is met depends upon the standard of care for that professional or facility in their community. In other words, the applicable duty arises from the accepted practices of other professionals or facilities in the same field and geographical area. In the case of a doctor who is a medical specialist, the standard of care is determined by the standard of good medical practice in that specialty within the community.

It is important to remember that the duty of a medical professional is not the duty to cure or even to guarantee a good outcome from treatment.

Medical malpractice does not occur every time medical treatment is not successful. Rather, the duty is to provide good medical care according to accepted standards in the community, or, in the case of a specialist, accepted standards in that medical specialty.

Medicine is not an exact science, and doctors are not required to be right every time they make a diagnosis. A misdiagnosis can be arrived at even when all proper tests are performed accurately or evaluated by a skilled doctor with the utmost care. A misdiagnosis constitutes malpractice, however, if the doctor fails to get a medical history, order the appropriate tests, or recognize observable symptoms of the illness.

In West Virginia in order to prove that you were injured due to the failure of a health provider you must show

  1. The health care provider failed to exercise a duty of care
  2. The failure was the proximate cause of the injury.

Free Consultations Available

HW&M is experienced in representing families and individuals throughout North Central West Virginia who have been hurt by careless doctors and hospitals.

Medical Malpractice FAQs

General Questions

What is medical malpractice?

Medical malpractice occurs when a healthcare provider’s negligence causes injury or harm to a patient.

What types of cases qualify as medical malpractice?

Common cases include misdiagnosis, surgical errors, birth injuries, medication mistakes, and failure to treat.

How do I know if I have a medical malpractice case?

Consult an experienced attorney who can evaluate whether a healthcare provider’s actions deviated from the standard of care.

How long do I have to file a medical malpractice lawsuit in West Virginia?

You generally have two years from the date of the injury or discovery of the injury to file a claim.

What is the “discovery rule” in medical malpractice cases?

It allows you to file a claim within two years of when you discovered or should have discovered the injury.

Can I sue a hospital for medical malpractice?

Yes, hospitals can be held liable for negligence by their employees or systemic issues.

Can I sue for malpractice if a loved one died?

Yes, a wrongful death claim can be filed if medical negligence caused the death.

Injury and Damage Questions

What types of damages can I recover in a medical malpractice case?

Economic damages (e.g., medical bills, lost wages) and non-economic damages (e.g., pain and suffering).

Is there a cap on damages in medical malpractice cases in West Virginia?

Yes, non-economic damages are capped at $250,000, or $500,000 in cases involving catastrophic injuries or death. However, these caps have been adjusted for inflation, and are currently at $375,000 and $750,000, respectively.

Can I recover future medical expenses?

Yes, compensation can include anticipated future medical costs related to your injury.

What if the malpractice caused a permanent disability?

You can seek damages for lifelong care, loss of earning capacity, and diminished quality of life.

Can I sue for emotional distress in a medical malpractice case?

Yes, emotional distress is a recognized form of non-economic damage.

What if my condition worsens after medical treatment?

Worsening alone isn’t malpractice. Negligence must have caused or contributed to the harm.

What are common injuries caused by medical malpractice?

Birth injuries, surgical errors, infections, misdiagnosis, and medication errors are common examples.

Insurance and Compensation Questions

Will my insurance cover my medical malpractice claim?

No, but your attorney will pursue compensation from the at-fault provider’s malpractice insurance.

How much is my medical malpractice case worth?

It depends on factors like the severity of injuries, medical expenses, lost wages, and emotional distress.

How are settlements calculated in medical malpractice cases?

Settlements are based on economic and non-economic damages, as well as liability and insurance coverage.

What if the at-fault doctor’s insurance doesn’t cover my damages?

Your lawyer can explore additional sources of compensation, such as the hospital’s liability.

Can I negotiate a settlement without a lawyer?

It’s possible, but an experienced lawyer can help maximize your compensation and protect your interests.

How long does it take to receive a settlement?

It varies, but most settlements are finalized within a few months after negotiations begin.

Can punitive damages be awarded in medical malpractice cases?

Yes, but only in cases of willful or reckless misconduct by the healthcare provider.

Special Circumstances Questions

What if the malpractice involved a misdiagnosis?

You may have a claim if the misdiagnosis caused harm, such as delayed treatment or unnecessary procedures.

What if the malpractice occurred during childbirth?

Birth injuries to the mother or child caused by negligence may qualify for a malpractice claim.

Can I sue for a surgical error?

Yes, surgical errors like operating on the wrong site or leaving instruments inside a patient are grounds for malpractice claims.

What if the doctor didn’t inform me of risks?

Failure to obtain informed consent before a procedure can be a form of medical malpractice.

Can I sue for a medication error?

Yes, if a prescribing or administering error caused harm, you may have a claim.

What if I was treated by an unlicensed provider?

Treating patients without a license is negligence, and you may have grounds for a claim.

What if the malpractice occurred in an emergency room?

Emergency rooms are not exempt from malpractice claims, though standards of care may vary in emergencies and sometimes there are separate caps on malpractice cases stemming from emergency room treatment.

What if the malpractice involved a defective medical device?

You may have a product liability claim against the manufacturer in addition to a malpractice claim.

What if the malpractice was intentional?

Intentional harm by a provider can result in both civil and criminal cases.

Additional Questions

What is a hospital’s responsibility for malpractice?

Hospitals can be liable for negligence by employees or systemic issues like understaffing.

Can I sue a nurse or other non-doctor provider?

Yes, nurses, nurse practitioners, and other providers can be held liable for negligence.

Can I file a claim against a pharmacy?

Yes, if a pharmacist’s error in dispensing medication caused harm.

What if the malpractice occurred at a VA hospital?

Claims against federal facilities have specific rules under the Federal Tort Claims Act.

Can I sue for malpractice involving mental health treatment?

Yes, negligence in mental health care, such as improper medication or failure to prevent harm, can be grounds for a claim.

What if I signed a waiver before treatment?

Waivers don’t excuse gross negligence or misconduct.

What is “res ipsa loquitur” in medical malpractice?

It means “the thing speaks for itself,” and applies when negligence is obvious, like leaving a surgical tool inside a patient.

How do I find the best medical malpractice lawyer?

Look for experience, expertise in medical cases, and positive client reviews.

What if I am unhappy with the outcome of my treatment?

Dissatisfaction alone isn’t malpractice. There must be evidence of negligence.

Can I sue if a family member’s advance directive was ignored?

Yes, ignoring advance directives can be grounds for a malpractice or wrongful death claim.

How do I start a medical malpractice claim?

Contact an experienced attorney who can review your case and guide you through the process.

How can I contact your law firm for help?

Call us at 304-296-3636, fill out our online contact form, or schedule a free consultation.